nhược tiểu
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Small and weak: Describes a country, nation, or entity that lacks significant power, influence, or size on a global or comparative scale. It emphasizes both physical/political smallness and a state of weakness or vulnerability.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Các nước nhược tiểu thường gặp nhiều thách thức trong quan hệ quốc tế. (Small and weak countries often face many challenges in international relations.)
- Trong lịch sử, nhiều quốc gia nhược tiểu đã bị đế quốc xâm lược. (Throughout history, many small and weak nations have been invaded by empires.)
Advanced Usage
- The term is primarily used in formal, political, or historical contexts to discuss geopolitics, international relations, or power dynamics. It carries a connotation of vulnerability and relative lack of agency.
Variants and Related Words
- Nhược điểm (n): Weak point, disadvantage. (This is a distinct, more common word meaning a flaw or shortcoming, not a variant of "nhược tiểu".)
- Tiểu quốc (n): Small state, minor nation. (Focuses on size rather than explicit weakness.)
Synonyms
- Weak and small: The direct conceptual synonym in English.
- Minor power: A nation with limited international influence.
- Vulnerable state: A country susceptible to external threats or pressures.
Related Concepts
- Cường quốc (n): Major power, strong nation. (This is the conceptual antonym.)
- Cân bằng quyền lực (n): Balance of power. (The geopolitical context in which "nhược tiểu" nations exist.)
- Weak, small and weak
- Các nước nhược tiểuThe small and weak countries